Original works of art
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Pierre Jules Mène |
(French, 1810 -1879 ) |
Perhaps no other French Animalier is more closely associated with the depiction
of dogs however, than Pierre Jules Mène. His charming depictions of Setters,
Pointers, Italian Greyhounds and Toy Spaniels are virtually synonymous with
the term “animalier,” and they continue to be popular today.
The son of a metal turner, Mène was born in Paris, and by the time he
was 22 years old, he was making models for use in the manufacture of porcelain.
He worked under the sculptor, René Compaire, and like Barye, he studied
animal structure and anatomy at the Jardin des Plantes. Achieving success at
an early age, he exhibited at the Salon for the first time in 1838, where he
was a regular exhibitor for all of his life. In 1861, he received the prestigious
Cross of the Legion of Honour.
Méne was both successful and resourceful, operating his own foundry for
a time with his son-in-law the sculptor, Auguste Cain. He was one of the most
prolific and successful animal sculptors of his time. Examples of his work may
be seen in the Louvre as well as other French Museums, and he was widely collected
in England, continental Europe and America. He exhibited in London at The Great
Exhibition in 1851 and 1862. He produced his own catalogue from his home on
No. 9, rue de l’Entrepot, where he lived from 1857 onwards.
While Barye might be considered a romantic, Méne was more of a Realist,
with many portraits of specific animals. He appears to have been influenced
by Landseer, from whom he got an anecdotal quality. His dog subjects tell a
story with what appears to be minimal effort, with a charming, domestic quality,
which is related more to the painting of his day than other animalier sculptors.
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